Ruby material Artificial corundum ya gem ornginal material Pinki wofiira
Chidziwitso cha zinthu za ruby
Zakuthupi:
Kapangidwe ka mankhwala: Kapangidwe kake ka ruby wochita kupanga ndi alumina (Al2O3).
Kuuma: Kuuma kwa ma rubi ochita kupanga ndi 9 (kuuma kwa Mohs), komwe kumafanana ndi ma rubi achilengedwe.
Refractive index: Ma rubi opangira amakhala ndi index yowonekera ya 1.76 mpaka 1.77, yokwera pang'ono kuposa ma rubi achilengedwe.
Mtundu: Marubi opangira amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi ofiira, komanso lalanje, pinki, ndi zina.
Luster: Ruby yochita kupanga imakhala ndi kuwala kwagalasi komanso kuwala kwambiri.
Fluorescence: Marubi opangira amatulutsa kuwala kwamphamvu kofiira mpaka ku lalanje pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet.
Cholinga
Zodzikongoletsera: Ruby Wopanga amatha kupanga zodzikongoletsera zosiyanasiyana, monga mphete, mikanda, zibangili, ndi zina zotero, zimatha kusonyeza kukongola kofiira kokongola komanso kwapadera.
Ntchito yaumisiri: Chifukwa ruby yochita kupanga imakhala ndi kukana kovala bwino komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamakina, zida zotumizira, zida za laser ndi zina zotero.
Optical applications: Marubi opangira angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zida zowoneka bwino, monga laser Windows, prisms optical ndi lasers.
Kafukufuku wa sayansi: Marubi opangira nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza zakuthupi ndi sayansi yazachilengedwe chifukwa cha kuwongolera kwawo komanso kukhazikika kwazinthu zakuthupi.
Mwachidule, ma ruby opangira amakhala ndi mawonekedwe akuthupi ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi ma rubi achilengedwe, njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yoyenera zodzikongoletsera, zomangamanga ndi sayansi.