Sapphire Prism Sapphire Lens High transparency Al2O3 BK7 JGS1 JGS2 Material Optical Instrument
Kufotokozera Zamalonda: Ma Prisms a Sapphire ndi Magalasi a Sapphire okhala ndi AR Coating
Magalasi athu a Sapphire Prisms ndi Sapphire Lens amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri, kuphatikiza zowoneka bwino kwambiri za Al₂O₃ (Sapphire), BK7, JGS1, ndi JGS2, ndipo zimapezeka ndi zokutira za AR (Anti-Reflection). Zida zotsogolazi zapangidwa kuti zikwaniritse zofuna zamakampani osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza matelefoni, makina a laser, chitetezo, zida zamankhwala, ndi zida zolondola kwambiri.
Katundu
High Transparency ndi Optical Clarity
Sapphire, yopangidwa ndi high-purity aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃), imapereka kuwonekera kwapadera pamafunde osiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku ultraviolet (UV) mpaka infrared (IR). Katunduyu amawonetsetsa kuyamwa kochepa komanso kumveka bwino kwambiri, kupangitsa kuti ma prism a safiro ndi magalasi akhale abwino pakugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe omwe amafunikira kuwunikira kolondola.
Kukhalitsa Kwambiri
Sapphire ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zolimba kwambiri zomwe zimadziwika ndi munthu, zachiwiri ndi diamondi. Kulimba kwake (9 pa sikelo ya Mohs) kumapangitsa kuti zisawonongeke kwambiri kukwapula, kuvala, ndi kuwonongeka. Kukhazikika kopitilira muyesoku kumatsimikizira kuti ma prism a safiro ndi ma lens amatha kupirira malo ovuta, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mafakitale, zakuthambo, ndi ntchito zankhondo.
Wide Temperature Range
Kukhazikika kwabwino kwamafuta a safiro kumapangitsa kuti ikhalebe ndi makina ake komanso mawonekedwe ake pakutentha kwakukulu, kuyambira kutentha kwa cryogenic kupita kumalo otentha kwambiri (mpaka 2000 ° C). Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zapamwamba zomwe kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha ndi kutsika kungakhudze zipangizo zina.
Low Dispersion ndi High Refractive Index
Sapphire imakhala yobalalika pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zida zina zambiri zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapatsa ma chromatic aberrations pang'ono ndikusunga chithunzi chowoneka bwino pamawonekedwe ambiri. Mlozera wake wapamwamba wa refractive (n ≈ 1.77) umatsimikizira kuti ukhoza kupindika bwino ndi kuyang'ana kuwala m'mawonekedwe a kuwala, kupanga magalasi a safiro ndi ma prisms ofunikira pakuwongolera ndi kuwongolera bwino.
Anti-Reflection (AR) Coating
Kuti tipititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, timapereka zokutira za AR pamakala athu a safiro ndi magalasi. Zovala za AR zimachepetsa kwambiri kuwunikira komanso kupititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa kuwala, zomwe zimachepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu chifukwa chowunikira komanso kukulitsa luso la makina owonera. Chophimba ichi ndi chofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kutayika kwa kuwala ndi kunyezimira kuyenera kuchepetsedwa, monga kujambula kwapamwamba kwambiri, makina a laser, ndi mauthenga a kuwala.
Kusintha mwamakonda
Timakhazikika pakusintha ma prism a safiro ndi magalasi kuti tikwaniritse zofunikira zamakasitomala. Kaya mukufuna mawonekedwe, kukula, kumaliza kwapamwamba, kapena zokutira, timagwira ntchito limodzi ndi makasitomala kuti tipereke zida zogwirizana ndi zomwe akufuna. Kuthekera kwathu kwaukadaulo wamakina ndi zokutira kumatsimikizira kuti chilichonse chimagwira bwino ntchito yake.
| Zakuthupi | Kuwonekera | Refractive Index | Kubalalitsidwa | Kukhalitsa | Mapulogalamu | Mtengo |
| Sapphire (Al₂O₃) | Kukwera (UV mpaka IR) | Wapamwamba (n ≈ 1.77) | Zochepa | Zokwera kwambiri (zosagwirizana ndi zoyamba) | Ma lasers apamwamba kwambiri, zakuthambo, zachipatala | Wapamwamba |
| BK7 | Zabwino (Zowoneka ndi IR) | Wapakati (n ≈ 1.51) | Zochepa | Zochepa (zokonda kukala) | General Optics, kujambula, njira zolumikizirana | Zochepa |
| JGS1 | Kukwera kwambiri (UV mpaka pafupi-IR) | Wapamwamba | Zochepa | Wapamwamba | Mawonekedwe olondola, makina a laser, spectroscopy | Wapakati |
| JGS2 | Zabwino kwambiri (zowoneka ndi UV) | Wapamwamba | Zochepa | Wapamwamba | Ma UV Optics, zida zofufuzira zolondola kwambiri | Wapakati-Wapamwamba |
Mapulogalamu
Laser Systems
Ma prism a safiro ndi ma lens amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina amphamvu kwambiri a laser, pomwe kulimba kwawo komanso kuthekera kwawo kuwongolera kuwala kopanda kuwonongeka ndikofunikira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa, kuwongolera matabwa, komanso kufalikira kwa mafunde. Kupaka kwa AR kumapangitsanso magwiridwe antchito pochepetsa kutayika kwa zowunikira komanso kukhathamiritsa kufalitsa mphamvu.
Matelefoni
Kuwoneka bwino kwa zinthu za safiro komanso kuwonekera kwakukulu kwa zinthu za safiro kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina olankhulirana a fiber optic, makamaka m'zigawo monga ma splitters, zosefera, ndi magalasi owoneka bwino. Zigawozi zimathandizira kuwongolera mawonekedwe azizindikiro komanso kutumizirana mwachangu kwakutali, kupangitsa safiro kukhala chinthu chabwino kwambiri chotumizira ma data othamanga kwambiri.
Zamlengalenga ndi Chitetezo
Mafakitale oyendetsa ndege ndi chitetezo amafunikira zida zowoneka bwino zomwe zimatha kugwira ntchito movutikira, kuphatikiza ma radiation apamwamba, vacuum, ndi malo otentha. Kukhazikika kosayerekezeka kwa safiro komanso kuthekera kopirira zovuta kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu chokondedwa kwambiri pazida zowonera monga makamera, ma telescopes, ndi masensa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza zakuthambo, makina a satellite, ndi zida zankhondo.
Zida Zachipatala
Pazojambula zamankhwala, zowunikira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito maopaleshoni, magalasi a safiro ndi ma prisms amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchita kwawo kwakukulu komanso kuyanjana kwachilengedwe. Kukana kwawo kukanda komanso kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala kumatsimikizira moyo wautali komanso kudalirika m'malo omwe kulondola kumakhala kofunikira, monga ma endoscopes, ma microscopes, ndi zida zamankhwala zochokera ku laser.
Zida Zowonera
Ma prism a safiro ndi ma lens amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zosiyanasiyana zasayansi ndi mafakitale, monga ma spectrometer, maikulosikopu, ndi makamera olondola kwambiri. Kuthekera kwawo kufalitsa kuwala popanda kupotoza komanso kutsika pang'ono kwa chromatic kumawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumveka bwino komanso kulondola kwazithunzi ndikofunikira.
Ntchito Zankhondo ndi Chitetezo
Kulimba kwamphamvu kwa safiro komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu chosankhidwa pazida zowoneka bwino zamagulu ankhondo, kuphatikiza masensa a infrared, ma periscopes, ndi ma surveillance system. Kukhalitsa komanso kuthekera kogwira ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri kumapereka mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chitetezo.
Mapeto
Ma Prisms athu a Sapphire ndi magalasi a Sapphire okhala ndi zokutira za AR ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kulimba kwambiri, magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri, komanso kusintha kowala kolondola. Kaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zotsogola, makina a laser, kapena matelefoni apamwamba kwambiri, zigawozi zimapereka kudalirika kosayerekezeka ndi magwiridwe antchito. Ndi zomwe takumana nazo pakupanga makonda a optical component, timaonetsetsa kuti chinthu chilichonse chimapangidwa kuti chikwaniritse zosowa zanu, ndikupereka kulondola kwapamwamba komanso mtundu wamakina anu owonera.
Q&A
Q: Kodi kuwala kwa safiro ndi chiyani?
A: Optical safire ndi mtundu woyeretsedwa kwambiri wa safiro, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri muzojambula ndi zojambulidwa chifukwa chowonekera bwino, kulimba, komanso kukana kukanda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mawindo, ma lens, ndi zida zina zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba m'malo ovuta komanso kugwiritsa ntchito molondola kwambiri.
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