Ruby kuwala zenera High transmittance Mohs Kuuma 9 laser galasi chitetezo zenera

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Ruby optical zenera ndi mkulu ntchito optical element yochokera mkulu chiyero kupanga ruby (alpha-Al ₂O₃:Cr³ +) kristalo limodzi, wokonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito luso crystal kukula monga kusinthanitsa kutentha kapena kukoka njira. Monga zenera lapadera laukadaulo laukadaulo, silimangotengera mawonekedwe agalasi owoneka bwino, komanso lili ndi mphamvu zamakina apamwamba komanso kulolerana kwambiri ndi chilengedwe. Zenera lamtunduwu nthawi zambiri limapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina owoneka bwino, omaliza mpaka 5/1 (scratch-dig), ndipo amatha kuphimbidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa za pulogalamuyi. Pansi pazovuta monga kupanikizika kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri komanso malo owononga, Windows ya ruby imasonyeza ubwino wosasinthika ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida zapamwamba zamakampani, zida zasayansi ndi machitidwe apadera owonetsetsa.

Titumizireni imelo

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zogulitsa Tags

Mawonekedwe a Ruby Optical Window:

1. Mawonekedwe a kuwala:
Gulu la transmittance limakwirira mawonekedwe owoneka a 400-700nm ndipo lili ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba pa 694nm.
Refractive index 1.76 (@589nm), birefractive index 0.008, anisotropy ndizodziwikiratu

Zotikita pamwamba sizingasankhe:

Kanema wa Broadband anti-reflection (400-700nm, chiwonetsero chapakati <0.5%)

Sefa yopapatiza (bandwidth ± 10nm)

Kanema wonyezimira kwambiri (chiwonetsero> 99.5%@ kutalika kwa mawonekedwe)

2. Makhalidwe amakina:
Mohs kuuma mlingo 9, Vickers kuuma 2200-2400kg/mm²
Flexural mphamvu> 400MPa, compressive mphamvu> 2GPa
Elastic modulus 345GPa, chiŵerengero cha Poisson 0.25
Machining makulidwe osiyanasiyana 0.3-30mm, awiri mpaka 200mm

3. Makhalidwe a kutentha:
Malo osungunuka 2050 ℃, kutentha kwakukulu kogwira ntchito 1800 ℃ (nthawi yochepa)
Kuwonjeza kwa kutentha kwapakati 5.8×10⁻⁶/K (25-1000℃)
Thermal conductivity 35W/(m·K) @25℃

4. Chemical katundu:
Acid ndi alkali corrosion resistance (kupatula hydrofluoric acid ndi hot concentrated sulfuric acid)
Kukaniza kwa okosijeni kwabwino, kokhazikika m'malo otentha kwambiri a okosijeni
Kukana bwino kwa radiation, kumatha kupirira mlingo wa 10⁶Gy radiation

Pulogalamu ya Ruby Optical Window:

1. Malo opangira mafakitale apamwamba:
Makampani amafuta ndi gasi: zenera loyang'ana lopanda kupanikizika lamakamera akumunsi, mpaka 150MPa yogwira ntchito
Zipangizo zamakina: zenera lowonera riyakitala, asidi amphamvu komanso kukana dzimbiri zamchere (pH1-14)
Kupanga kwa Semiconductor: Zenera loyang'ana pazida za plasma, zosagwirizana ndi mpweya wowononga monga CF₄

2. Zida zofufuzira zasayansi:
Gwero la kuwala kwa ma radiation a Synchrotron: zenera la X-ray, kuchuluka kwamafuta ambiri
Chida chophatikizira cha nyukiliya: zenera lowonera vacuum, losagwirizana ndi kutentha kwakukulu kwa plasma radiation
Kuyesa kwakukulu kwachilengedwe: kupanikizika kwambiri komanso zenera loyang'ana kutentha kwambiri

3. National Defense Industry:
Kufufuza kwakuya kwanyanja: kupirira kupanikizika mpaka 1000 atmospheres
Wofunafuna misisi: Kukana kochulukira kwambiri (> 10000g)
Laser Weapon Systems: Zenera lamphamvu kwambiri la laser

4. Zida Zachipatala:
Zotulutsa zenera la laser lazachipatala
Zenera lowonera la zida za autoclave
Zigawo zowoneka za extracorporeal lithotriptor

Zosintha zaukadaulo:

Chemical Formula	Ti3+:Al2O3
Kapangidwe ka Crystal	Wamakona atatu
Lattice Constants	a=4.758, c=12.991
Kuchulukana	3.98g/cm3
Melting Point	2040 ℃
Mohs Kuuma	9
Kuwonjezedwa kwa Matenthedwe	8.4 x 10-6 / ℃
Thermal Conductivity	52 W/m/K
Kutentha Kwapadera	0.42 J/g/K
Laser Action	4-Level Vibronic
Fluorescence Lifetime	3.2μs pa 300K
Kusintha Range	660nm ~ 1050nm
Mayamwidwe Range	400nm ~ 600nm
Emission Peak	795 nm
Absorption Peak	488nm pa
Refractive Index	1.76 pa 800nm
Peak Cross Section	3.4 x 10-19cm2

Ntchito ya XKH

XKH imapereka mawonekedwe athunthu a Ruby Optical Windows: Izi zikuphatikiza kusankha kwazinthu zopangira (zosinthika Cr³ concentration 0.05% -0.5%), makina olondola (kulekerera makulidwe ± 0.01mm), zokutira zowoneka bwino (anti-reflection/high reflection/filter film), chithandizo cholimbitsa m'mphepete (kuphulika kwamphamvu kwa laser, kukana kuphulika kwamphamvu, kuyesa kwamphamvu kwa laser mayeso). Thandizani makonda osayembekezeka (m'mimba mwake 1-200mm), kupanga ma batch ang'onoang'ono (mpaka zidutswa 5) ndikupanga misa, perekani zolemba zonse zaukadaulo ndi chithandizo chotsatira pambuyo pa malonda kuti zitsimikizire kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino m'malo ovuta.