Machubu a Capillary a Quartz
Chithunzi chatsatanetsatane
Chidule cha Fused Quartz Capillary Tubes
Machubu opangidwa ndi Quartz Capillary amapangidwa kuchokera ku silika woyera kwambiri, amorphous silika kudzera muukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri womwe umapereka kulondola kwa geometric komanso magwiridwe antchito osayerekezeka. Machubu a capillary awa amapereka ma diameter amkati owoneka bwino kwambiri, kupirira kwamafuta ambiri, komanso kukhazikika kwamankhwala, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osankhidwa bwino m'mafakitale omwe kudalirika, chiyero, ndi kulondola ndikofunikira.
Kaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ma analytical chemistry labs, microelectronics fabrication mizere, kapena zipangizo zam'tsogolo za biomedical, ma capillaries athu osakanikirana a quartz amapereka ntchito yosasinthasintha pansi pa zovuta. Mawonekedwe awo osasunthika, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, komanso kulolerana kwabwino kwambiri kumawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri pakuyendetsa bwino kwamadzimadzi komanso kusanthula kwamaso.
Makhalidwe Azinthu
Quartz yophatikizika ndi yosiyana ndi galasi lokhazikika chifukwa chokhala ndi silicon dioxide wambiri (nthawi zambiri> 99.99%) komanso mawonekedwe osakhala a crystalline, opanda porous atomiki. Izi zimapatsa gulu lazinthu zapadera:
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Superior Thermal Shock Resistance: Imapirira kusinthasintha kwa kutentha popanda kusweka kapena kupunduka.
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Chiwopsezo Chochepa Choipitsidwa: Palibe zitsulo zowonjezeredwa kapena zomangira, kuwonetsetsa chiyero pamakina okhudzidwa ndi mankhwala.
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Kutumiza kwa Broad Optical: Kutumiza kwabwino kwa UV kupita ku IR, koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi ndi ma spectrometric.
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Mphamvu zamakina: Ngakhale kuti mwachibadwa brittle, miyeso yaying'ono ndi kufanana kumapangitsa kukhulupirika kwapangidwe pamiyeso yaying'ono.
Njira Yopanga
Njira yathu yopangira zinthu imayang'ana pa luso lojambula bwino kwambiri la quartz m'malo oyeretsa a Class 1000. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo:
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Preform Selection: Ndodo zoyera za quartz zokha kapena ingots zimasankhidwa, zowonetseredwa kuti ziwonetsedwe ndi kukhulupirika kwapangidwe.
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Kujambula kwa Micro-kujambula Technology: Zomangamanga zapadera zimapanga ma capillaries okhala ndi mainchesi amkati a millimeter ndikusunga mawonekedwe a khoma.
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Kuwunika Kotsekedwa-Loop: Masensa a laser ndi makina owonera makompyuta nthawi zonse amasintha magawo ojambulira munthawi yeniyeni.
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Zochizira Pambuyo Kujambula: Machubu amatsukidwa m'madzi opangidwa ndi deionized, amalowetsedwa kuti achotse kupsinjika kwamafuta, ndikudulidwa kutalika ndi zida za diamondi zothamanga kwambiri.
Ubwino Wantchito
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Kulondola kwa Sub-Micron: Wokhoza kukwaniritsa ID ndi kulekerera kwa OD pansi pa ± 0.005 mm.
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Ukhondo Wapadera: Amapangidwa m'malo ovomerezeka a ISO omwe ali ndi machitidwe aukhondo komanso kuyika.
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Kutentha Kwambiri Kwambiri: Kugwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza kutentha mpaka 1100 ° C, ndikuwonetsa kwakanthawi kochepa kumalekerera kwambiri.
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Kupanga Kopanda Leaching: Imawonetsetsa kuti palibe zotsalira za ayoni zomwe zimalowetsedwa mu ma analyte kapena mitsinje ya reagent.
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Non-Conductive ndi Non-Maginito: Zoyenera pamagetsi ozindikira komanso malo oyesera ma elekitiroma.
Quartz motsutsana ndi Zida Zina Zowonekera
| Katundu | Magalasi a Quartz | Galasi la Borosilicate | Safira | Galasi Yokhazikika |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max Operating Temp | ~ 1100°C | ~500°C | ~2000°C | ~200°C |
| Kutumiza kwa UV | Zabwino kwambiri (JGS1) | Osauka | Zabwino | Osauka kwambiri |
| Kukaniza Chemical | Zabwino kwambiri | Wapakati | Zabwino kwambiri | Osauka |
| Chiyero | Zokwera kwambiri | Zotsika mpaka zolimbitsa | Wapamwamba | Zochepa |
| Kuwonjezedwa kwa Matenthedwe | Zotsika kwambiri | Wapakati | Zochepa | Wapamwamba |
| Mtengo | Wapakati mpaka pamwamba | Zochepa | Wapamwamba | Zotsika kwambiri |
Mapulogalamu
1. Chemical and Analytical Laboratories
Machubu ophatikizika a quartz capillary amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuwunika kwamankhwala komwe kuwongolera kwamadzimadzi ndikofunikira:
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Makina a jakisoni wa gasi chromatography
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Njira za capillary electrophoresis
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Dilution machitidwe kwa mkulu-chiyero reagents
3. Optical ndi Photonic Systems
Ndi kumveka kwawo komanso luso lowongolera kuwala, machubu awa amagwira ntchito ngati:
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Mapaipi opepuka a UV kapena IR mu masensa
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Chitetezo cha fiber optic cholumikizira
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Mapangidwe a laser laser collimation
2. Semiconductor ndi Photovoltaics
M'malo opangira zinthu zoyera kwambiri, ma capillaries a quartz amapereka kusakhazikika kosayerekezeka:
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Njira zoperekera plasma
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Wafer kuyeretsa madzimadzi kutengerapo
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Kuwunika ndi kuwunika kwa mankhwala a photoresist
4. Biomedical Engineering ndi Diagnostics
Kuphatikizika kwa quartz ndi miyeso yaying'ono kumathandizira zatsopano zamasayansi azaumoyo:
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Misonkhano ya Microneedle
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Njira zowunikira zowunikira
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Njira zoyendetsera zoperekera mankhwala
5. Zamlengalenga ndi Mphamvu
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina omwe amafunikira kukhazikika kwakukulu m'malo ovuta kwambiri:
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Majekeseni amafuta ang'onoang'ono mu injini zazamlengalenga
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Masensa otentha kwambiri
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Machitidwe a capillary-based samples a maphunziro a emission
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Kusungunula kwa quartz kwa ntchito za vacuum yayikulu
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ)
Q1: Kodi ma capillaries angatsekedwe?
Inde, quartz yosakanikirana imatha kupirira autoclaving, kutsekereza kutentha kouma, ndi kupha tizilombo popanda kuwonongeka.
Q2: Kodi mumapereka zokutira kapena chithandizo chapamwamba?
Timapereka zokutira zamkati zamkati monga zotsekera, silanization, kapena chithandizo cha hydrophobic kutengera zosowa za ntchito.
Q3: Ndi nthawi yanji yosinthira masaizi achikhalidwe?
Ma prototypes okhazikika amatumizidwa m'masiku abizinesi 5-10. Zochita zazikulu zimaperekedwa malinga ndi nthawi yomwe mwagwirizana.
Q4: Kodi machubu awa akhoza kupindika kukhala ma geometries?
Inde, pansi pa malire ena, machubu amatha kupangidwa kukhala ma U-mawonekedwe, ma spiral, kapena malupu kudzera pakutentha koyendetsedwa ndi kupanga.
Q5: Kodi machubu a quartz ndi oyenera makina othamanga kwambiri?
Ngakhale quartz yosakanikirana ndi yamphamvu, machubu a capillary amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina otsika mpaka otsika. Kuti zigwirizane ndi kuthamanga kwapamwamba, mapangidwe olimbikitsidwa kapena manja otetezera angapangidwe.
Zambiri zaife
XKH imagwira ntchito mwaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, kupanga, ndi kugulitsa magalasi apadera owoneka bwino ndi zida zatsopano za kristalo. Zogulitsa zathu zimagwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi zamagetsi, zamagetsi zamagetsi, komanso zankhondo. Timapereka zida zowoneka bwino za Sapphire, zovundikira ma lens amafoni, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, ndi zowotcha za semiconductor crystal. Ndi ukadaulo waluso komanso zida zotsogola, timachita bwino kwambiri pakukonza zinthu zomwe sizili muyeso, tikufuna kukhala bizinesi yotsogola yaukadaulo wa optoelectronic.
