Machubu Osakanikirana a Quartz Makulidwe Omwe Angagwiritsire Ntchito Mafakitale ndi Laborator

Machubu Ophatikizika a Quartz Makulidwe Osinthika Ogwiritsa Ntchito Kumafakitale ndi Laborator Chithunzi Chowonetsedwa

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Machubu ophatikizika a quartz ndi machubu agalasi oyeretsedwa kwambiri a silika opangidwa kudzera mu kuphatikizika kwa silika wachilengedwe kapena wopangidwa ndi crystalline. Ndi matenthedwe apadera, kuwala, ndi mankhwala, machubuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ma semiconductor, optics, zitsulo, zida za labotale, komanso ntchito zamafakitale zotentha kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwawo kwamafuta ochepa komanso kukana kugwedezeka kwamafuta kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino m'malo omwe amafunikira kulondola komanso kukhazikika.

Titumizireni imelo

Mawonekedwe

Chithunzi chatsatanetsatane

Zowonetsa Zamalonda

Machubu ophatikizika a quartz ndi zinthu zamagalasi a silika opangidwa mwaluso kwambiri opangidwa ndi kusungunula crystalline silicon dioxide (SiO₂) mu mawonekedwe amorphous, osapanga makristalo. Amadziwika ndi kukhazikika kwawo kwapadera kwamafuta, kumveka bwino kwa kuwala, kutsika kwamafuta pang'ono, komanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamankhwala, machubu a quartz osakanikirana amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ofunikira monga ma semiconductors, photovoltaics, ma laboratories, kulumikizana kwamaso, zitsulo, komanso kupanga zapamwamba.

Machubuwa amapezeka mosiyanasiyana, kutalika, makulidwe a khoma, ndi masinthidwe, opereka kusinthasintha kosayerekezeka pazonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zachikhalidwe. Kaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira ng'anjo yotentha kwambiri, zinthu zowoneka bwino, kapena zokhala ndi madzimadzi m'malo oyera kwambiri, machubu a quartz osakanikirana amapereka magwiridwe antchito pomwe kudalirika ndi kuyera ndikofunikira.

Technology Yopanga

Machubu a quartz osakanikirana amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa njira ziwiri izi:

1. Electric Fusion

Kuphatikizika kwa magetsi kumaphatikizapo kutenthetsa mchenga wa quartz wopangidwa mwachilengedwe mu ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi kuti apange machubu owoneka bwino a quartz. Njirayi imatsimikizira kufanana kwamafuta komanso kuwongolera kwamphamvu, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ndi sayansi.

2. Flame Fusion (Continuous Fusion)

Kuphatikizika kwa moto kumagwiritsa ntchito lawi lotentha kwambiri la haidrojeni-oksijeni kuti lisungunuke mosalekeza quartz kukhala chubu chagalasi. Njirayi imapanga machubu omveka bwino kwambiri komanso zonyansa zochepa, makamaka zoyenera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi optical ndi semiconductor komwe kufalikira ndi ukhondo ndizofunikira.

Kuphatikiza apo, machubu ena osakanikirana a quartz amapangidwa kuchokerasilika wopangidwa, yopereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a UV, kuyera bwino (nthawi zambiri> 99.995% SiO₂), komanso kutsika kwa OH (hydroxyl). Izi ndi zabwino kwa kuya kwa UV komanso njira zowoneka bwino kwambiri.

Zofunika Kwambiri ndi Zopindulitsa Zantchito

Kuyera kwambiri: Zolemba za SiO₂ ≥ 99.99%, zokhala ndi zonyansa zachitsulo ndi zamchere.
Kuchita bwino kwambiri kwamafuta: Imatha kupirira kugwira ntchito mosalekeza pa kutentha mpaka 1100 ° C, ndikuwonetsa kwakanthawi kochepa mpaka 1300 ° C.
Kuwonjezeka kochepa kwa kutentha: Pafupifupi. 5.5 × 10⁻⁷/°C, kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa kutentha ndi kupunduka.
Zabwino kwambiri kutentha kugwedezeka: Imatha kulekerera kutentha kwachangu popanda kusweka kapena kuwonongeka kwamapangidwe.
High kuwala kufala: Makamaka m'madera a UV ndi IR, kutengera kalasi ya chubu.
Kulimbana kwamphamvu kwamankhwala: Imalowa m'ma asidi ambiri ndi mpweya wowononga, womwe uyenera kukhala pamalo otakasuka.
Kutsekereza magetsi: Mphamvu yapamwamba ya dielectric, yabwino pakutchinjiriza pamagetsi pamagetsi apamwamba kwambiri.

Mafotokozedwe Okhazikika

Parameter	Kufotokozera
Diameter Yakunja (OD)	1 mm - 300 mm (kukula kwake komwe kulipo)
Makulidwe a Khoma	0.5-10 mm
Kutalika kwa Tube	Standard mpaka 2000 mm; utali wautali makonda
Ukhondo Wakuthupi	≥ 99.99% SiO₂
Optical Grade Zosankha	Translucent / UV-grade / Synthetic
Pamwamba Pamwamba	Pansi pamoto wopukutidwa kapena kulondola
Kupezeka kwa Mawonekedwe	Zowongoka, zopindika, zopindika, zopindika, zotsekeka

Mapulogalamu

Machubu ophatikizika a quartz ndi chinthu chofunikira pamapulogalamu ambiri ochita bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha chiyero chawo komanso kukana kwamafuta:

Makampani a Semiconductor

CVD ndi machubu a ng'anjo yofalikira
Zipinda zopangira ma Wafer
Zingwe za quartz ndi machubu oteteza

Zida Zasayansi

Machubu otenthetsera kwambiri
Zitsanzo zotengera ndi otaya maselo
Zipinda zowonetsera UV ndi spectroscopy

Optical ndi Photonics

Laser ndi nyali nyumba
Maupangiri a kuwala kwa UV ndi IR
Fiber optic preform chitetezo machubu

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafakitale Otentha Kwambiri

Manja opangira kutentha
Ma crucibles a Quartz ndi ng'anjo za chubu
Njira zoyendetsera nthunzi wamankhwala

Kuyatsa ndi Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Germicidal UV nyali machubu
Xenon, halogen, ndi mercury nyale envulopu
Manja a Quartz a ma sterilizer a LED ndi ma reactor

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ)

Q1: Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa machubu a quartz owonekera komanso owoneka bwino?
A1:Machubu owonekera ndi omveka bwino komanso owoneka bwino, oyenera kufalikira kwa UV komanso kuyang'anitsitsa. Translucent (milky) quartz sichimveka bwino koma imapereka kutentha kwabwinoko ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito potenthetsa kapena kufalikira.

Q2: Kodi mungapereke akalumikizidwe kapena malekezero mwamakonda, monga malekezero oyaka kapena otsekedwa?
A2:Inde, timapereka ntchito zonse zosintha mwamakonda. Titha kupereka machubu okhala ndi malekezero otsekedwa, mbali zopindika, mikono yam'mbali, ndi zosintha zina malinga ndi zojambula zanu za CAD kapena mawonekedwe.

Q3: Kodi machubu anu a quartz ndi oyenera makina otsekemera kwambiri?
A3:Mwamtheradi. Machubu athu a quartz oyeretsedwa kwambiri amawonetsa kutsika pang'ono, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera ultra-high vacuum (UHV) ndi malo oyeretsa.

Q4: Ndi kutentha kotani komwe machubuwa amatha kupirira?
A4:Machubu athu ophatikizika a quartz amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza pa kutentha mpaka 1100 ° C, ndikukana kwakanthawi kochepa mpaka 1300 ° C, kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kutentha.

Q5: Kodi mumapereka machubu a quartz a zida zotsekereza UV?
A5:Inde. Timapanga machubu a quartz apamwamba kwambiri a UV-grade omwe amapangidwira nyali za UV-C zowononga majeremusi ndi makina oletsa madzi.

Zambiri zaife

XKH imagwira ntchito mwaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, kupanga, ndi kugulitsa magalasi apadera owoneka bwino ndi zida zatsopano za kristalo. Zogulitsa zathu zimagwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi zamagetsi, zamagetsi zamagetsi, komanso zankhondo. Timapereka zida zowoneka bwino za Sapphire, zovundikira ma lens amafoni, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, ndi zowotcha za semiconductor crystal. Ndi ukadaulo waluso komanso zida zotsogola, timachita bwino kwambiri pakukonza zinthu zomwe sizili muyeso, tikufuna kukhala bizinesi yotsogola yaukadaulo wa optoelectronic.