Mwambo safiro Optical Zenera 222mm × 74mm × 4mm kutentha kwambiri

Mwambo safiro Optical Zenera 222mm × 74mm × 4mm kwa kutentha mkulu Featured Image

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Mawindo owoneka bwino a safiro amapangidwa kuchokera ku safiro wapamwamba kwambiri (α-Al₂O₃ single crystal), chinthu chomwe chimakondweretsedwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera komanso amakina. Mosiyana ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, "safiro" iyi imatanthawuza kupanga, single-crystal aluminium oxide yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale. Ndi kuuma kwapadera kwa Mohs kwa 9, yachiwiri kwa diamondi, safiro imapereka kukana kuvala kosayerekezeka, kukhazikika kwabwino kwamafuta (ndi malo osungunuka pakati pa 2030-2050 ° C), kusakhazikika kwamankhwala, komanso kufalikira kwamphamvu kwapang'onopang'ono (kuyambira 0.2 μm mpaka 5.5 μm). Makhalidwewa amapanga safiro kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamakina owoneka bwino m'malo ovuta.

Titumizireni imelo

Mawonekedwe

Chithunzi chatsatanetsatane

Mwachidule

Mawindo a safiro ndi zida zowoneka bwino zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina a laser, zakuthambo, zida zankhondo, kuyang'anira mafakitale, ndi kafukufuku wasayansi. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku safiro imodzi yapamwamba kwambiri, amapereka kuwonekera kwapadera, kuuma, kukana kutentha kwambiri, komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri. Zinthuzi zimathandiza mazenera a safiro kukhalabe okhazikika owoneka bwino m'malo ovuta kwambiri, kupereka kufalikira kwapamwamba komanso kuteteza bwino zida zowoneka bwino kuzinthu zakunja zachilengedwe. Mawindo a safiro ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida zamakono.

Njira Yopangira

Mwapadera Optical Magwiridwe
Mawindo a safiro ali ndi kufalikira kwakukulu kwa kuwala, komwe kumakhala pamwamba pa 85%, kudutsa ma ultraviolet, owoneka, ndi mafunde apafupi ndi infrared. Izi zimatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri komanso kulondola kwa data, ndikofunikira pamapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri.
Kuuma Kwambiri ndi Kukaniza Kuvala
Sapphire imakhala yachiwiri kwa diamondi pamlingo wa Mohs hardness ndi mlingo wa 9. Izi zimapereka mawindo a safiro kukana kwambiri kukanda komanso kuwonongeka kwa thupi, kuwapanga kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opanikizika kwambiri kapena opweteka.
Kutentha Kwambiri ndi Kukhazikika kwa Matenthedwe
Sapphire imatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri, mpaka 2000 ° C, ndipo imakhala yoyenera kwambiri pamakina otenthetsera owoneka bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo otentha kwambiri.
Chemical Corrosion Resistance
Sapphire imagonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi ma asidi ambiri, alkalis, ndi zosungunulira, kusunga bata ngakhale m'malo owononga kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala.
Mphamvu Zamakina ndi Kukaniza Kugwedezeka
Mawindo a safiro sali olimba komanso ali ndi mphamvu zamakina apamwamba, zomwe zimawalola kupirira kupanikizika kwakukulu, kugwedezeka kwakukulu, ndi zovuta zina zamakina popanda kusokoneza mawonekedwe a kuwala.

Njira Yopangira

Kukula kwa Sapphire Crystal
Kupanga mawindo a safiro kumayamba ndi kukula kwa kristalo wa safiro. Makristasi apamwamba a safiro amakula pogwiritsa ntchito njira mongaVerneuil ndondomeko or Czochralski ndondomeko. Njirazi zimalola kupanga makhiristo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera a kuwala ndi makina kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni zazitsulo zomaliza zawindo.
Kudula ndi kupukuta
Mwala wa safiro ukakula, umadulidwa ndendende momwe umafunira komanso kukula kwake pogwiritsa ntchito macheka a diamondi. Zomwe zimasokonekera za safiro zimatsitsidwa mosamala ndikupukutidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti pamakhala malo osalala komanso owoneka bwino komanso opanda ungwiro.
Chithandizo cha Pamwamba ndi Kupaka
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya mawindo a safiro, zokutira monga anti-reflection kapena zokutira zolimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba. Zovala zotsutsana ndi zowonetsera zimathandizira kufalikira kwa kuwala, pamene zokutira zolimba zimawonjezera kukana kwapamwamba, kukulitsa kulimba kwa zenera.
Kuwongolera Ubwino ndi Kuwunika
Zenera lililonse la safiro limayang'aniridwa mwamphamvu kuti liwonetsetse kuti likukwaniritsa zonse zowoneka bwino, zamakina, komanso mawonekedwe. Kuyang'anira kumaphatikizapo kuyezetsa kutulutsa kwamagetsi, kusanthula kwapamwamba, kulondola kwazithunzi, komanso kuyesa kuuma.

Mapulogalamu

Mawindo a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri apamwamba ndi ntchito chifukwa cha zinthu zawo zapadera. M'munsimu muli malo oyambirira omwe mawindo a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

Laser Systems
Chifukwa cha kufalikira kwawo kwakukulu komanso kukana ma laser amphamvu kwambiri, mazenera a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida za laser, makina odulira laser, ndi zida zowunikira laser. Amaonetsetsa kuti laser ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso yokhazikika.
Zamlengalenga
Mawindo a safiro ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pazamlengalenga, monga ma satellite, spacecraft, ndi drones. Kulekerera kwawo kwa kutentha kwambiri, kukana kwa ma radiation, komanso kupirira kupanikizika kwa mumlengalenga kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa malo ndi malo okwera kwambiri.
Asilikali ndi Chitetezo
Mazenera a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zankhondo zankhondo monga masensa a infrared, zithunzi zamafuta, makina owonera usiku, ndi ma telescope owonera. Kulimba kwawo, kulimba kwawo, komanso kukana kwamankhwala kumatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito odalirika pamikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri.
Industrial Applications
M'mafakitale, mazenera a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masensa, zowunikira, ndi zida zina zowoneka bwino zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, mpweya wowononga, kapena zakumwa. Amateteza zidazo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito mokhazikika pamikhalidwe yovuta.
Kafukufuku wa Sayansi
Mawindo a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zasayansi monga ma spectrometer, ma microscopes, ndi masensa openya. Kutumiza kwawo kwapamwamba kwambiri kumatsimikizira zoyeserera zolondola komanso zolondola, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pazofufuza.
Zida Zachipatala
Mawindo a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zamankhwala monga zida za opaleshoni ya laser, endoscopes, ndi makina oyerekeza azachipatala. Kuuma kwawo kwakukulu ndi kuwonekera kwawo kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kuti azigwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso kukhazikika m'malo ovuta azachipatala.
Makampani Agalimoto
M'makampani amagalimoto, mazenera a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) machitidwe ndi makina apamwamba a sensor yamagalimoto odziyimira pawokha. Kukhazikika komanso kukana kwa safiro kumatsimikizira kugwira ntchito modalirika pamagalimoto ovuta.
Zamagetsi ndi Semiconductors
Mawindo a safiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zamagetsi ndi semiconductor, makamaka pazida zoyang'anira bwino kwambiri komanso makina olumikizirana owoneka bwino. Amatsimikizira kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa zipangizozi m'madera ochita bwino kwambiri.

Zosankha ndi Kusintha Mwamakonda Anu

Makulidwe: Mawindo a safiro akhoza kusinthidwa kukhala ma diameter osiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna.
Zochizira Pamwamba: Mankhwala osiyanasiyana apamwamba, monga zokutira zotsutsana ndi zowonetsera kapena zokutira zolimba, zilipo kuti zikhale zolimba komanso zowoneka bwino.
Kutumiza kwa Optical: Mafotokozedwe amtundu wamtundu wamagetsi amatha kuperekedwa pamayendedwe apadera kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamagwiritsidwe.

FAQ

1. Kodi zenera la safiro ndi chiyani?

Zenera la safiro ndi gawo la kuwala lomwe limapangidwa kuchokera ku single-crystal aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃). Amadulidwa, kupukutidwa, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza, kudzipatula, kapena kufalitsa kuwala m'malo ovuta chifukwa cha kuuma kwake, kufalikira kwakukulu, komanso kulimba kwake.

2. Kodi mbali zazikulu za mawindo a safiro ndi chiyani?

Kuuma kwambiri: Mohs 9, yachiwiri kwa diamondi, yosagwira kukanda.
Wide kufala osiyanasiyana: Zowonekera kuchokera ku UV kupita ku IR (150 nm - 5500 nm).
Kukana kutentha kwakukulu: Kugwira ntchito kokhazikika pamwamba pa 1600 °C.
Kukhazikika kwamankhwala: Kusamva zidulo, alkalis, ndi zosungunulira.
Mphamvu zamakina: Mphamvu zazikulu, zoyenera kupanikizika kwambiri kapena malo ovuta.

3. Kodi ntchito zofala ndi ziti?

Optics & lasers: Mawindo a laser, optics oteteza.
Zachipatala & mafakitale: Endoscopes, fiber-optic probes, mazenera osanthula.
Chitetezo & ndege: Zowunikira za IR, nyumba zoteteza ndi nyumba.
Consumer electronics: Zovala za wotchi yapamwamba, chitetezo cha foni yam'manja ndi kamera.

Zambiri zaife

XKH imagwira ntchito mwaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, kupanga, ndi kugulitsa magalasi apadera owoneka bwino ndi zida zatsopano za kristalo. Zogulitsa zathu zimagwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi zamagetsi, zamagetsi zamagetsi, komanso zankhondo. Timapereka zida zowoneka bwino za Sapphire, zovundikira ma lens amafoni, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, ndi zowotcha za semiconductor crystal. Ndi ukadaulo waluso komanso zida zotsogola, timachita bwino kwambiri pakukonza zinthu zomwe sizili muyeso, tikufuna kukhala bizinesi yotsogola yaukadaulo wa optoelectronic.